{"id":1108,"date":"2023-04-24T10:56:58","date_gmt":"2023-04-24T08:56:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/people-caught-between-the-fronts\/"},"modified":"2023-05-17T13:14:47","modified_gmt":"2023-05-17T11:14:47","slug":"people-caught-between-the-fronts","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/or-exclusion\/people-caught-between-the-fronts\/","title":{"rendered":"People caught in the middle"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1108\" class=\"elementor elementor-1108 elementor-129\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9991d1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e9991d1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_motion_fx_mouse&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_mouseTrack_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_mouseTrack_direction&quot;:&quot;negative&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_mouseTrack_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;0.4&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21bbc5f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"21bbc5f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af428e5 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"af428e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">People caught in the middle<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8aabf7d elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8aabf7d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/or-exclusion\/\">Station OR \/ Exclusion<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-160ffd8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"160ffd8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6cd31ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6cd31ee\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94e0428 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"94e0428\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Another EU border strategy is so-called externalisation, i.e. the outsourcing of migration controls to third countries.<\/strong> Countries that take over for the EU migration control measures use this to negotiate economic support or to push through other interests.<\/p>\n<p>In 2021, a diplomatic conflict between Spain and Morocco showed how agreements can also be broken as a means of exerting pressure. Morocco temporarily suspended border controls to Melilla and its sister exclave Ceuta. This resulted in a large influx of people to the two Spanish cities. In the same year in Belarus, in response to economic sanctions, people fleeing were deliberately brought to the border with Poland in order to put pressure on the EU.   <strong> In the context of such power games, migrants are regularly caught in the middle of conflicts between different interest parties.<\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d30b2b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3d30b2b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2272d4 e-con-full e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a2272d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c31d853 elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"c31d853\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;dots&quot;,&quot;image_spacing_custom&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:30,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;image_spacing_custom_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Image Carousel\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 of 1\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"c31d853\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Menschen-warten-vor-der-europaeischen-Grenze-in-Melilla\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MjMxNiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2JvcmRlcnN0b3JpZXMuZGVcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjNcLzA1XC9NZW5zY2hlbi13YXJ0ZW4tdm9yLWRlci1ldXJvcGFlaXNjaGVuLUdyZW56ZS1pbi1NZWxpbGxhLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImMzMWQ4NTMifQ%3D%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Menschen-warten-vor-der-europaeischen-Grenze-in-Melilla.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Menschen-warten-vor-der-europaeischen-Grenze-in-Melilla.jpg\" alt=\"Wartende Menschen am EU Grenz\u00fcbergang von Melilla\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Menschen-warten-vor-der-europaeischen-Grenze-in-Melilla<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2249284 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2249284\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20b80e9 elementor-post-navigation-borders-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-navigation\" data-id=\"20b80e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-navigation.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation\" role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Post Navigation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__prev elementor-post-navigation__link\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/or-exclusion\/somersaults-push-backs-violence-at-the-spanish-moroccan-border\/\" rel=\"prev\"><span class=\"post-navigation__arrow-wrapper post-navigation__arrow-prev\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Prev<\/span><\/span><span class=\"elementor-post-navigation__link__prev\"><span class=\"post-navigation__prev--label\">back<\/span><span class=\"post-navigation__prev--title\">Saltos &amp; Push Backs: Violence at the Spanish-Moroccan border<\/span><\/span><\/a>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__separator-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__separator\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post-navigation__next elementor-post-navigation__link\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/or-exclusion\/on-the-run\/\" rel=\"next\"><span class=\"elementor-post-navigation__link__next\"><span class=\"post-navigation__next--label\">forward<\/span><span class=\"post-navigation__next--title\">On the run<\/span><\/span><span class=\"post-navigation__arrow-wrapper post-navigation__arrow-next\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-right\"><\/i><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Next<\/span><\/span><\/a>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c94b192 elementor-align-center elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c94b192\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/or-exclusion\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Overview Station OR \/ <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Another EU border strategy is so-called externalisation, i.e. the outsourcing of migration controls to third countries. Countries that take over for the EU migration control measures use this to negotiate economic support or to push through other interests. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1116,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1108","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1108"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2701,"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1108\/revisions\/2701"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/borderstories.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}